Mike
Carruthers: Although Massachusetts is one of the original states,
its border has changed. Mark
Stein: Notably the Southwest corner of Massachusetts used to be
a point and now it looks like it's been snipped off and given to New York. That's
because there was a town there and the only road to the town was through New York
or Connecticut. Mark
Stein, author of the book How
the States Got Their Shapes… So
in Massachusetts, authorities had a difficult time getting to that town and it
attracted a lot of bad guys and so in the 1850's they agreed to let New York have
that town and clean out the vice. Originally
Vermont was part of New York. Comes
the Revolution, Vermont says, "We want to be our own colony." Continental
Congress says, "Sorry you're part of New York." Vermont says, "Then
we'll fight with the British." And only George Washington's intervention
stopped it when he said, "Our troops will not fight against people from Vermont."
And then Congress said, begrudgingly "You can be your own entity too." Congress
created Mid-western and western states to be roughly equal except California and
Texas. The fact
is that Congress did not create California or Texas - they created themselves.
In the case of California, we acquired that line with the Mexican War in 1848
and within one year so many people flocked to California that before Congress
could create a territorial government, California created its own territorial
government and sent a proposal to Congress with boundaries, skipping the whole
territorial process - it wanted to go right to statehood. At
somethingyoushouldknow.net
I'm Mike Carruthers and that's Something You Should Know.
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